vrf;c&D;u Murf;wrf;r,f
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rif;wdkYtm;vHk; rdom;pktwGuf tvkyfvmvkyfMuwm
rif;aeraumif;bl;vm;
uRefawmfr[kwfbl;
aumif;ygw,f
udk;&D;,m;udk at;aq;a&mufvmNyD
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tm;vHk;xGufMu 'Hk0l;'gawGeJY bmvkyfaewmvJ
'gawG'DrSm&dS &rSmav
'guvnf; vrf;ydwfaew,f
*sif;&D apmifhrMunfhaebl;vm;
tck tajctaeudkem;vnfNyD
bmudkem;vnfw,f
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tm;vHk;rjrif&bl;
uu,fyJ
*Ds[Gef;rif;wu,fvkyfrSmvm;
odyftEÅ&m,frsm;w,f
vdkwm,lNyD;oGm;r,f
olwdkYudk jrefjrefxGufcdkif;
'DaeYem;zdkYtcdsef&dSrSmr[kwfbl;
*Ds[Gef;wu,foGm;rSmvm;
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igrD;owform;yg bmrSrjzpfbl;rvm;
usr'DrSm&Sdygw,f
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OD;av; uRefrudku,fyg
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rpdk;&drfeJY
b,fvkdvkyfrvJ
igtckvmu,faeNyD
pdwfNidrfNidrfxm;
jznf;jznf;
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bm bm
igjyKwfusvdkYr&bl;
b,fawmhrS rjyKwfusbl;
tckupNyD;
ighudkyJMunfh
b,frSrMunfheJY
tm; tm;
ighudkyJMunfh
aumif;NyD
tckrif;ukd ac:xkwfr,f
aeOD; aeOD;
yxrqHk;ae&m,lvdkufOD;r,f
ighudkvTwfOD;
xdkifcHkcg;ywf udkcRwfOD;
tif;
rxdeJY
tm;
bmrSrpdk;&drfeJY
pdwfysufp&m
rif;udkt&ifrr,f
tck
tjyifxGuf&atmif
1 2 3
puyfu nyfaew,f
jznf;jznf;qGJxkwfay;r,f
tm;
ighpuyf
wu,fyJ OD;av;BuD;
tck puyfuta&;rBuD;bl;
tjyifxGuf&atmif
r&bl;
tcdsefr&dSbl;
uu,fyJ
'gqkd 'g0wfxm;vdkuf
igqDvm
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'DOD;av;BuD;uaumh uu,fyJ
tefu,f tefu,f
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bmrSvkyfp&mrvdkbl;
*Ds[Gef;
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tm;
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acgif;aqmifu rif;twGufpdk;&drfaeum
qif;oGm;wm tdkauw,f
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tkdau tdkau
rif;taMumif;igodw,f
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*Ds[Gef;
pum;enf;enf;oGm;ajymvdkufOD;r,f
igu yxrqHk;"m;pmcHjzpfoifhwm
udk,fydkifeHygwfub,favmufvJ
wckrSawmifrajym&ao;bl;
tif;
'gaMumifh
tJh qHkcsufrSm
wnfhwnfharmif;wmyJ
um;u &kufw&ufb&dwfaygufoGm;vdkY
ADG'D,dkuae twnfjyKvdkY&w,f
aemufrSqufoG,fvdkufr,f
r[kwfbl; OD;av;BuD;
uu,fyJ
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aumfzDaomufvdkufygOD;
tqifajyw,fr[kwfvm;
aeYwdkif;'Dvdktvkyfvkyfaewm udpör&dS bl;
'gayr,fh ighem;rSmyxrqHk;&dScJhwm
aooGm;EdlifwmyJ
rpdk;&drfeJY
igwdkYu,fq,fa&;toif;&dSaeoa&TY
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'g&SifhtvkyfyJ
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tckMunfhav
bmrSrajymyJxGufoGm;w,f
tenf;qHk;aus;Zl;wifpum;ajymoifhwmaygh
u,f&udsK;eyfatmif
rajymwmawmhrodbl;
tif;
bmaMumifhar;aewmvJ
rif;aumif
pdwf0ifpm;aew,faygh
tJhaumifrav;udkjrifvdkufvm;
wu,facsmwm
wu,fMunfhaumif;wm
txJrSm usaemhhudk
olMunfhaewm
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teD;uyfaecJhwm
b,favmufaumif;vdkufovJ k
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aocsmaygufajymvdrfhr,f
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odkif;usK; odkif;usK;
xl;jcm;wJhtajctaeaMumifh
aus;Zl;rwifvdkuf&bl;
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tJhvdkajymwJhtcdsefqdk
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rif;udk vlwa,muf&Smaew,f
b,folvJ
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aumifrav;xifu,f
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zkef;udkifOD;av
igrif;udkcspfu,f
rif;ubmvJ
ighudkulMunfhay;OD;
tenf;qHk; avQmfay;oifhwmaygh
tif; awmif;yefygw,f
tvkyfrsm;aevdkY
awmif;yefygw,f
tif; udpör&dSbl;
'guvnf; ighudk&Sm&wJh taMumif;aygh
vltawmfrsm;rsm;udk ar;MunfhNyD;NyD rodbl;wJh
'gaMumifh rif;udk&Sm&wm b,favmufrvG,fovJ
wu,fawmh
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bmawGajymaewmvJ
wDADGxJu acG;awGaMumifawGudkac:&Sm
'grif;eJYtwlwlyJ
tif;odNyD
b,frSmvJ
b,favmuftEÅ&m,frsm;ovJ
bmrSvmrajymeJY
bmaMumifh'DvdkrdsK;vkyf&wmvJ
rif;udku,fzkYdvkyfchJwmav
'gqdk rif;roGm;awmhbl;aygh
tif;
xMunfhOD;
b,fvdkvkyf&rvJ
awmif;yefygw,f
wu,femoGm;NyD
igajymwmudkMunfh
odyftEÅ&m,frsm;w,f
tm;
aemufNyD; txJrSmbmawG&dSvJigrodbl;
ZGwfoGm;wm
z,f
oGm;Edlifom;yJ
wu,fb,fvkdvlvJ
rulnDcsif&if [efaqmifraeeJY
vdrf&vG,fwJhyHkpHeJY
emukefNyD
pdwfaumif;eJYvmNyD; pdwfqdk;NyD;xGufoGm;NyD
jrefjref
b,favmufMumrSmvJ
jyóemr&dSbl;
b,favmufMumrSmvJ
aoprf;
pdwfrvlyf&Sm;eJY
xyfvkyfMunfh
ydkYwmuawmh atmifjrifu,f
a*smf'efu ighudkay;cJhwm
wu,f
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1 2 3
bmvJ
cDs;awG
teHYu
yg;pyfydwfxm;
eHa[mifaewmyJ
tdk; zdeyfawGayukefNyD
wdwfwdwfae
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tif;
[,fvkd tm;vkH;x
'Dzdeyfuodyfaps;BuD;wm
wdwfprf;
aumif;NyD igeJYtwlvdkufcJh
bmvJ
rD;jyprf;
aoukefNyD
"mufyHk&dkuf "mufyHk
r,HkEdlifp&myJ
b,fvdkjzpfwmvJ
vTwfprf;
tm aoprf;
vm oGm;&atmif
[dkrSm
u,fyg
vlwa,muf touf&Sifaew,f
igukdu,fyg
ighvlawG aoukefNyD
ajym
cDs;awG olYrsufESmrSmayukefNyD
&l;csifwmyJ
'DaumifudkMunfhprf;
tm; tm; tm;
igMunfh&r,f
rsufESmzHk;pGyf
b,fvdk
b,fvdkvkyf&rvJ
r[kwfbl;
uGefwdefem&w,fav
bmyJjzpfjzpf
tck vlwa,muftouf&Sifaew,f
b,fvdkvkyf&rvJ
rodbl; [kwfvm;
bmvdkY'DvdkrdsK;ajymwmvJ
aoprf; wu,fyJ
[,fvdk
aeOD;
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xGufoGm;NyD
tudk uRefawmfodyfaeraumif;bl;
aoprf; 'Daumifawmh
tm; wu,fyJ
owdxm;
awmif;yefygw,f
b,foGm;wmvJ
tat;rdwm
aumif;aumif;tem;,l
acsmif;qdk;aysmufaq;ay;vdkufr,f
0dk;
tar
wu,f tar
tif; odNyD
odNyDvdkYajymaew,fav
tJaumihfudkrdw,f
rdcJhwm
vm
w&m;r0ifpm&Gufpmwrf;xJrSmajymcJhwmav
tif;aumif;yefygu,f
tcdsefr&dSbl;
a'gufwm*sif um0ef&dSwJhvlawGudk aocsmrMunfhbl;
tckbmrSvkyfvdkYr&bl;
awmif;yefygw,f
bmyJjzpfjzpf
'D tpnf;ta0;udk aumif;aumif;vkyfoGm;yghr,f
aus;Z;ljyKNyD;
tenf;qHk;tjcm;vlawGudk rxdcdkufapeJY
tdk; wu,ftusifh,kwfw,f
igjyóemrjzpfatmif
'grdef;rwa,muf&JYtrdefYyJ
rif;oGm;zdkYighudkzdtm;ay;cJhwm
odw,f
tudk
odwmrMumao;wJh rdef;rwa,muftwGuf
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'guw&m;0ifyJ
w&m;0if
igwdkif&r,f
odyftay:,Hqefw,f
tudk
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jzpfEdlif&if jiifjiifomomaygh
rif;uodyf&dkif;w,f
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rif;odvm;
bmvdkYrdef;uav;todr&dSwmvJ
bmvdkYbmrSr&dSwmvJ
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rMunfheJY
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'gubmvJ
a'gufwm
tif; b,fol
rif; acsacsiHiHqufqH&r,f
a&SmhyJ
rudkifeJY rudkifeJY
tdkau Munfhprf;
a&mh
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OD;av;u b,folvJ
'g orD;tarhzkef;yg
tar
bmvdkYaemufusaewmvJ
tdrfjyef&rSm
tck OD;av;ravQmufeJYawmh
um;MuyfaevdkY
awmif;yefygw,f
OD;av;ubmvJ
bmvkyfwmvJ
emrnfvm;
taru rodwJhvleJYpum;rajymeJYwJh
[kwfvm;
ighemrnfu *ef*Ds[Gef;
u,fq,fa&;tzGJYu
'gudkMunfh
a&;xm;w,f
tif;
u,fq,fa&;tzGJY
rodbl;
u,fq,fa&;tzGJYuyg
bmvkyfwmvJ
tEÅ&m,f&dSwJh tajctaerSm vlawGudku,fwm
a'gufwmawGua&m
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q&m0efu aq;&kHvmwJhvludkyJu,fwm
OD;av;wdkYuae&ma&mufoGm;u,fwm
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aiG&Smwm
OD;av;wdkYu apwem0efxrf;
'gukdodw,fr[kwfvm;
tarhtdwfay;
rif;u rif;tarhorD; [kwfr[kwfb,fvdkodrvJ
rif;taru tNrJ'Dvdktdyfw,faygh
rif;taryJ
tif;
udkufnDw,faemf
tif; ckawmh
OD;av;uwday;av
tultnDvdk&if
qufoG,f&atmif
tif;
rif;udk
tdrfvdkufydkYay;r,f
rvkdbl;
taru olrsm;um;rpD;&bl;wJh
ausmif;uq&mrvdkufydkYvdrfhr,f
rpdk;&drfygeJY
aus;Zl;wifygw,f
olYorD;yJ
tJhrdef;r&JYorD;yJ
wxyfwnf;yJ
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[ [ [
tdrfaxmif&dSwJh trdsK;orD;aygh
ykdcufw,f k
tdrfjyefvrf;rSm
twef;acgif;aqmif
pmtkyfawG
bmawGtpm;rSm;vdkYvJ
uav;awG
rkefYpm;r,f
b,fvdk
bmrSvkyfp&mrvdkbl;
q&mrudkMunfh
bmvJ
bmvdkYjyefvmaemufuswmvJ awmif;yefygw,f aemufusoGm;w,f
awmif;yefygw,f
cufvdkufwm
tar
tefwDpum; aumif;aumif;em;axmifvm;
tif;
awGYNyD awGYNyD
wu,faus;Z;lwifvdkufwm
aus;Z;lyJ orD;av;
odyfcspfwmyJ
tarvdkcsifwmudkrif;odw,f
u,fq,fa&;OD;av;BuD; &Smay;wm
olYum;udkvnf;rpD;cJhbl;
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olYudkqufoG,fzdkY
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olYMunfhwmypönf;aysmufyHkr&bl;
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tm ighorD;av;
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awmfw,f
aus;Z;lwifw,fr[kwfvm;
aus;Zl;wifygw,f
tar rif;aMumifhtouf&Sifwm
rif;udk tarbmay;&rvJ
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aMumif
aMumifawmhr&bl;
tdk;
tultnDrjzpfbl;
tJhaMumifu ajcaxmufrSm'Pf&m&aevdkY
*&kpdkufay;zdkYvlvdkw,f
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rif;xGufcJhOD;
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tylcdsef40'D*&DrSm
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csufcsif;vmcJhr,f
udpör&dSbl;
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b,fvkdpm;rvJ
pm;aumif;ygw,f
ta&;ay:jzpfvdkY
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olYuvDpmawGudkzGifhMunfh
vlem&JYc&D;oGm;tawGYtBuHKudktwnf,l
bmrSr&dSbl;
'DrSm q&m0efawG
igtck pum;ajymMunfh&r,f
[dk[mawGu 'DvlY[mawGvm;
tif;
ygarmu©
vlemtajctaeb,fvdkvJ
xdef;r&bl;
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uGefwdefemxJ ul;pufcH&wmjzpfr,f
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0ufwkyfauG;jzpfaewmaygh
igwdkYwdkif;jynfrSm
0ufwkyfauG;jzpfwJhvlem yxrqHk;ay:cJhw,f
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tif;b,fvdkaevJ
zkef;xJuADG'D,dk t&
uGefwdefemu b,frSmvJ
bmvJ rodbl;
ajym
bmawGar;aewmvJrodbl;
0ufukyfauG;ul;pufcH&wm
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bmAdkif;&yfpfvJ
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uGefwdefemxJrSm&dSw,f
ighnDb,frSmvJ
r&bl;
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bmvkyfwmvJ
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b,frSmvJ
b,frm
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aeraumif;bl;vm;
rvmeJYigzsm;aew,f
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bD&l;vdkYac:w,f
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tck tdrfudkjyef
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bD&l;vdkYac:w,f
bD&l;
rif;emrnfu bD&l;
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rif;eJY olYtrudkawGYcsifw,f
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b,frSmvJ
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tdyfrufxJuxGufvmawmh
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b,fvdkvkyf&rvJ
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tdyfaysmfaewJh...
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